Congressional Budget Office

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Health Care

Growth in spending on federal health care programs is one of the central fiscal challenges facing the federal government. That growth is driven by rising enrollment in public programs deriving from the aging of the population coupled with expansions in insurance coverage and by rising health care spending per person (which has slowed recently but, during the past few decades, has significantly outpaced increases in economic output per person). Moreover, rapid growth in spending on health care is a key challenge not only for Medicare, Medicaid, and other federal programs, but also for state and local governments and for the private sector. CBO devotes a large share of its resources to studying proposals that would make narrow or broad changes in the nation’s systems for delivering and financing health care.

Sub-Topics:

  • Medicare
  • Medicaid and CHIP
  • Affordable Care Act
  • Private Health Insurance
  • Public Health and Preparedness

related publications


  • Updated Budget Projections: Fiscal Years 2013 to 2023

    May 14, 2013
  • The 2012 Long-Term Budget Outlook

    June 05, 2012
  • Updated Budget Projections: Fiscal Years 2012 to 2022

    March 13, 2012
  • Background Paper: CBO's Long-Term Model: An Overview

    June 26, 2009
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How CBO Prepares Long-Term Projections of Federal Spending for Social Security and Major Health Care Programs

presentation

May 21, 2013

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Estimated Effects on Direct Spending and Revenues for Health Care Programs of Proposals in the President's 2014 Budget

data or technical information

May 17, 2013

read complete document  (pdf, 120 kb)

related publications


  • CBO’s Estimate of the Net Budgetary Impact of the Affordable Care Act’s Health Insurance Coverage Provisions Has Not Changed Much Over Time

    May 14, 2013
  • Effects on Health Insurance and the Federal Budget for the Insurance Coverage Provisions in the Affordable Care Act—May 2013 Baseline

    May 14, 2013
  • Letter to the Honorable John Boehner providing an estimate for H.R. 6079, the Repeal of Obamacare Act

    July 24, 2012
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H.R. 45, a bill to repeal the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and health care-related provisions in the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010

cost estimate

May 15, 2013

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Medicaid—May 2013 Baseline

data or technical information

May 14, 2013

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Medicare—May 2013 Baseline

data or technical information

May 14, 2013

read complete document  (pdf, 130 kb)

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Children's Health Insurance Program—May 2013 Baseline

data or technical information

May 14, 2013

read complete document  (pdf, 105 kb)

monthly archive

  • May 2013 (16)
  • April 2013 (14)
  • March 2013 (22)
  • February 2013 (10)
  • January 2013 (11)
  • December 2012 (4)
  • November 2012 (10)
  • October 2012 (4)
  • September 2012 (6)
  • August 2012 (5)
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  • June 2012 (8)
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CBO’s Estimate of the Net Budgetary Impact of the Affordable Care Act’s Health Insurance Coverage Provisions Has Not Changed Much Over Time

posted by Jessica Banthin & Sarah Masi on May 14, 2013

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Effects on Health Insurance and the Federal Budget for the Insurance Coverage Provisions in the Affordable Care Act—May 2013 Baseline

data or technical information

May 14, 2013

read complete document  (pdf, 949 kb)

related publications


  • Changes in Payments to Physicians

    July 31, 2012
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Medicare's Payments to Physicians: The Budgetary Impact of Alternative Policies Relative to CBO's May 2013 Baseline

data or technical information

May 14, 2013

read complete document  (pdf, 99 kb)

monthly archive

  • May 2013 (16)
  • April 2013 (14)
  • March 2013 (22)
  • February 2013 (10)
  • January 2013 (11)
  • December 2012 (4)
  • November 2012 (10)
  • October 2012 (4)
  • September 2012 (6)
  • August 2012 (5)
  • July 2012 (11)
  • June 2012 (8)
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CBO's Panel of Health Advisers

posted by Doug Elmendorf on May 9, 2013

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